malign /məˈlaɪn/ v.
def:
to say unpleasant things about someone or something, usually unfairly.
ex.
The much-maligned manager of the England team.
discrepancy /dɪsˈkrepənsi/ n.
def:
a difference between things that should be the same
ex.
There were some discrepancies in the statement he gave to police.
detriment /ˈdetrɪmənt/ n.
def:
harm caused to something as a result of something else.
ex.
Starting formal education too early can be of serious detriment to the child.
prevalence /ˈprevələns/ n
def:
the fact that something is prevalent.
ex.
The prevalence of lung cancer among the local population.
subsequent adj
def:
happening or coming after something else.
ex.
In subsequent interviews, Steele has contradicted his original story.
symmetrical /sɪˈmetrɪk(ə)l/ adj
def:
a symmetrical shape or object has two halves that are exactly the same.
ex.
The front of the church is completely symmetrical.
compensation n.
def:
1.money that someone receives because something bad has happened to them.
ex. She was awarded $2000 compensation for her injuries.
2.something that changes or removes the bad result of something.
ex. Not needing a car is one of the compensations of living in the city.
arousal n.
def:
the moment during which someone wakes after sleeping.
ex.
A sudden arousal from sleep.
antipathy /ænˈtɪpəθi/ n
def:
a strong feeling of not liking someone or something.
ex.
She found it hard to hide her antipathy towards her senior colleagues.
exotic /ɪɡˈzɒtɪk/ adj
def:
interesting or exciting because of being unusual or not familiar.
ex.
Dancers wearing exotic costumes.
explosive /ɪkˈspləʊsɪv/ n
def:
a substance or an object that can cause an explosion.
ex.
Police found explosives hidden in the garage.
derive /dɪˈraɪv/ v
def:
to receive or obtain something from else.
ex.
Products that are derived from animals.
gluttonous /ˈɡlʌt(ə)nəs/ adj
def:
eating or drinking much more than you need.
ex.
Gluttonous customers had practically emptied the all-you-can-eat buffet.
overwhelm /ˌəʊvə(r)ˈwelm/ v
def:
to cover over completely
ex.
Don't overwhelm him with facts.
appraisal /əˈpreɪz(ə)l/ n
def:
an opinion about how successful, effective etc someone or something is.
ex.
The book is an excellent appraisal of the influences that have shaped our government.
scarcity [ˋskɛrsətɪ] (n.)
def:
a situation in which there is not enough of something
ex:
The scarcity of fruit was caused by the drought.
remnant[ˋrɛmnənt] (n.)
def:
a small part of something that remains after the rest of it has been used, destroyed, or eaten
ex:
1.Even today remnants of his practice remain.
2.She bought a remnant of silk at a bargain.
redundant [rɪˋdʌndənt] (adj.)
def:
not necessary because something else does the something
ex:
Skills which have been made redundant by technological advance.
transition [trænˋzɪʃən] (n.)
def:
the act or process of changing from one form or state to another
ex:
The book takes an interesting look at a marriage intransition.
scornful [ˋskɔrnfəl] (adj.)
def:
feeling or showing scorn
ex:
She is openly scornful of the idea that girls are in any way weaker than men.
pure[pjʊr] (adj.)
def:
not mixed with anything
ex:
1.The air by the sea is pure and healthy.
2.It was pure luck that he was home when we called.
hazarous[ˋhæzɚdəs](adj)
def:
something that may be dangerous, cause accidents, etc.
ex:
That was a hazardous journey.
shudder [ˋʃʌdɚ](v.)
def:
to shake uncontrollably for a short time because you are frightened, or cold, or because you think something is very unpleasant
ex:
She shuddered at the sight of a stranger hiding behing the door.
dim [dɪm] (adj.)
def:
fairly dark or not giving much light, so that you cannot see well
ex:
The light is too dim for me to read.
ripe [raɪp] (adj.)
def:
ripe fruit or crops are fully grown and ready to eat
ex:
He is ripe in judgements.