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frankincense (n.) /ˈfræŋkɪnsens/

definition:

a substance that is burned to produce a nice smell in some religious ceremonies. Frankincense is a type of incense.

 

archway (n.) /ˈɑː(r)tʃweɪ/

definition:

a curved roof over an entrance or passage

 

march (v.) /mɑː(r)tʃ/

definition:

if soldiers march, they walk in a group with each person matching the speed and movements of the others

ex:

  1. 1.      They made us march for hours.
  2. 2.      He told the sergeant to march us for another five miles.

 

gilded (adj.) /ˈɡɪldɪd/

definition:

  1. 1.      covered with a very thin layer of gold
  2. 2.      shining like gold

axle (n.) /ˈæks(ə)l/

definition:

a metal bar that connects a pair of wheels on a car or other vehicle

 

slope (n.) /sləʊp/

definition:

a straight surface that has one end higher than the other

ex:

At the end of the garden there is a steep slope.

 

beam (n.) /biːm/

definition:

a long thick piece of wood, metal, or concrete that supports a roof

ex:

a cottage with low oak beams

 

dusky (adj.) /ˈdʌski/

definition:

not very bright

ex:

a dusky pink

 

pole (n.) /pəʊl/

definition:

a long thin stick, often used for holding or supporting something

ex:

There were rows of poles supporting young bean plants.

 


reckless (adj.) /ˈrekləs/

definition:

not thinking about the possible bad effects of your actions

ex:

She showed a reckless disregard for her own safety.

 

scorch (v.) /skɔː(r)tʃ/

definition:

if you scorch something, or if it scorches, it burns enough to change colour or be damaged on the surface

ex:

The forest fire was contained after scorching some ten thousand acres.

 

quoits (n.) /kɔɪts/

definition:

a game in which players throw metal or rubber rings called quoits over a short post fixed in the ground or on a wall

 

weed (v.) /wiːd/

definition:

to remove weeds from the ground

 

shepherd (n.) /ˈʃepə(r)d/

definition:

a man whose job is to look after sheep


nymph (n.) /nɪmf/

definition:

in ancient Greek and Roman stories, one of the female spirits who live in rivers, mountains, or forests

 

reed (n.) /riːd/

definition:

a tall thin plant that grows near water. Its stems can be used to make things.

ex:

A place where a lot of reeds grow is called a reed bed.

 

reveler (n.) /ˈrev(ə)lə(r)/

definition:

someone who enjoys themselves at a lively and noisy party or celebration by dancing, singing, and drinking alcohol

 

trumpet (n.) /ˈtrʌmpɪt/

definition:

a musical instrument that is a curved metal tube with a wide end. You play it by blowing into it as you press buttons on the top.

ex:

Someone who plays the trumpet is called a trumpeter or a trumpet player.

 

spike (n.) /spaɪk/

definition:

  1. 1.      something sharp and pointed, especially a piece of metal or wood
  2. 2.      one of the short pointed pieces of metal on the bottom of some sports shoes

cymbal (n.) /ˈsɪmb(ə)l/

definition:

a simple musical instrument consisting of a thin circular piece of metal that you play by hitting it with a stick or by hitting two of them against each other.

ex:

A cymbal is a percussion instrument.

 

aloft (adv.) /əˈlɒft/

definition:

high up in the air

 

creep (v.) /kriːp/

definition:

if someone creeps somewhere, they move there quietly and slowly

ex:

  1. 1.      I crept downstairs when everyone was asleep.
  2. 2.      She crept quietly into bed.

 

consecrate (v.) /ˈkɒnsɪˌkreɪt/

definition:

to perform a religious ceremony in order to make a place or a thing holy

 

solemn (adj.) /ˈsɒləm/

definition:

involving serious behavior or serious attitudes

ex:

His face looked strangely solemn.

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