• Mar 21 Fri 2014 14:38
  • week 5

Jackie Evancho – Danny Boy

Song: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8s_jleJFR_M

 

A cappella à without musical instrument

Wiki: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_cappella

 

Cathedral

Wiki: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cathedral

 

Goose bumps 雞皮疙瘩

 

Atheist無神論者 = people believe without god

Animal 獸性的

Amateur 業餘的

 

“The mark of the immature man is that he wants to die nobly for a cause while the mark of the mature man is that he wants to live humbly for one.” – Wilhelm tekel

 

Bureau 官僚

Bureaucracy 官僚主義

Democracy 民主主義

Theocracy 神權主義

Demon 惡魔

Demonstration 示範/示威

Demotion 降級

Promotion 促進/晉級

pro- = in favor of

de- = down/ away from

 

The Economist

“Taiwan students”                                     

http://www.economist.com/blogs/banyan/2014/03/politics-taiwan

 

Formosa News英語新聞

Protesting students await responses to trade pact demands.  

http://englishnews.ftv.com.tw/read.aspx?sno=8E110C06E64AC7AEDE67ECA6D41AAB44

 

James Madison

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Madison

 James Madison.jpg

 

Checks and Balances

Legislature à make the law

Executive à enforce the law

Judiciary à interpret the law

 

protest 反對

protestant 反對者

Catholic 天主教徒

Christian 基督徒

Mary I of England (Bloody Mary)

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_I_of_England

 Mary has a high forehead, thin lips and hair parted in the middle

 

Elizabeth I of England

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_I_of_England

 Darnley stage 3.jpg

 

WASP = White Anglo-Saxon Protestant

 

America:

Congress 國會

the Senate 參議院

House of Representative 眾議院

 

Gone with the Wind 亂世佳人

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8mM8iNarcRc

 

e- = out of

evict

evacuate

emerge

 

-meter

barometer

thermometer

hydrometer

 

dia- =through

diarrhea

diagnosis

diamond

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  • Mar 20 Thu 2014 17:49
  • week 5

democracy = govern/ manage

bureaucracy

theocracy

aristocracy

 

demotion = down ßà promotion

 

demonstrationà protest

 

Saving Private Ryan 搶救雷恩大兵


 

pencil

 

 

FBI = Federal Bureau of Investigation

 

atheist = a person who believe without god

 

“The mark of the immature man is that he wants to die nobly for a cause, while the mark of the mature man is that he wants to live humbly for one.” – Wilhelm Stekel

 

The Geisha

 

 

naive = naif

 

The Reader 為愛朗讀

movie official trailer(2008): http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0emmBTQzG_s

莎莎課輔不落閣:

http://blog.udn.com/tysunnhcue/8535388

 

 

Die Leiden des jungen Werther 少年維特的煩惱

à對母性的渴望(德國文學)

 

The Lady with the Dog

audiobook

part1: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qtqAkcA3C38

part2: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2YH_69GwXRI

 

antebellum period 美國南北戰爭前期

= war

 

“After all, tomorrow will be another day.” – Gone with the wind

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R-OoIvgtuzs

 

hypothesis 假設

 

beret 貝雷帽

 

 

prince of charming 白馬王子

 

Anna Karenina 安娜卡列尼娜

movie official trailer(2012):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rPGLRO3fZnQ

 

Up in the Air 型男飛行日誌

movie: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EePcWVFtRCU

 

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  • Mar 14 Fri 2014 22:55
  • week 4

impulsive (adj.) /ɪmˈpʌlsɪv/

definition:

someone who is impulsive tends to do things without thinking about what will happen as a result

ex:

Inviting them had been an impulsive gesture.

 

wail (v.) /weɪl/

definition:

to shout or cry with a long high sound to show that you are in pain or are very sad

ex:

The baby wailed all night.

 

writhe (v.) /raɪð/

definition:

to move by twisting and turning, especially when you feel a lot of pain

ex:

He writhed in agony on the ground.

 

pediatrician (n.) /ˌpiːdiəˈtrɪʃ(ə)n/

definition:

a doctor who treats babies and children

ex:

He's the best pediatrician in Westchester.

 

slam (v.) /slæm/

definition:

to shut a door or a lid with great force so that it makes a loud noise, often because you are angry

ex:

He ran from the room, slamming the door behind him.


infant (n.) /ˈɪnfənt/

definition:

a baby, or a very young child

ex:

Infants and elderly people are particularly at risk.

 

authoritative (adj.) /ɔˈθɒrɪtətɪv/

definition:

based on the best, most complete, and most reliable information

ex:

David speaks in an authoritative tone.

 

jerk (v.) /dʒɜ(r)k/

definition:

to move very suddenly, or to make something move suddenly

ex:

The taxi jerked to a stop outside a large hotel.

 

foliage (n.) /ˈfəʊliɪdʒ/

definition:

the leaves of a plant or tree

ex:

The path was completely covered by the dense foliage.

 

pleadingly (adv.) /ˈplidɪŋli/

definition:

if you say something pleadingly, or if you look at someone pleadingly, your voice or expression shows that you want something very much

ex:

Nelson looked at her pleadingly.


poll (n.) /pəʊl/

definition:

an occasion when a lot of people are asked what they feel about something, usually by a company paid by a political party, television program, etc.

ex:

They're worried about the government's present low standing in the polls.

 

remedy (n.) /ˈremədi/

definition:

a solution to a particular problem

ex:

Pericles foresaw that peace would lead to unemployment, and among his remedies was a public building program.

 

sob (v.) /sɒb/

definition:

to cry noisily while taking short breaths

ex:

I could hear her sobbing.

 

shin (n.) /ʃɪn/

definition:

the lower front part of your leg, between your knee and your ankle

ex:

I barked my shin on a tree stump

 

hurl (v.) /hɜ(r)l/

definition:

to throw something using a lot of force

ex:

Children were hurling snowballs at one another.


octave (n.) /ˈɒktɪv/

definition:

a series of eight musical notes in a musical scale

ex:

Her voice went down an octave.

 

ahem (inj.) /əˈhem/

definition:

used in writing to represent a sound that you make to get someone's attention in a polite and quiet way

ex:

Ahem, I wonder if I could raise this problem with you now.

 

pantomime (n.) /ˈpæntəˌmaɪm/

definition:

THEATRE in the UK, a play for children that makes them laugh, based on a traditional story and usually performed at Christmas

ex:

The audience roared at the pantomime.

 

affectionate (adj.) /əˈfekʃ(ə)nət/

definition:

showing that you love or care about someone or something

ex:

My best friend is thoughtful and affectionate.

 

ecosystem (n.) /ˈikəʊˌsɪstəm/

definition:

all the plants and animals in a particular area, considered as a system with parts that depend on one another

ex:

We all have an interest in maintaining the integrity of the ecosystem.


frontier (n.) /frʌnˈtɪə(r)/

definition:

a border between two countries, especially one with official points where people or vehicles cross

ex:

There were very few border controls on the southwestern frontier.

 

penetrate (v.) /ˈpenəˌtreɪt/

definition:

to get inside an object or body by getting through something

ex:

A piece of glass had penetrated the skin.

 

rot (v.) /rɒt/

definition:

to decay by a gradual natural process, or to make something decay in this way

ex:

All those sweets will rot your teeth.

 

meteor (n.) /ˈmitiə(r)/

definition:

a large piece of rock from space that passes into the Earth's atmosphere and appears as a bright light in the sky

ex:

It was made by a meteor that fell from space.

 

cylinder (n.) /ˈsɪlɪndə(r)/

definition:

an object shaped like a wide tube

ex:

The cylinder was lifted from the seabed in a sling.

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  • Mar 14 Fri 2014 20:37
  • week 4

man- àstands for hand

manicure

manipulate

manage

 

A Room with a View

movie: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pd1_zKPjlog

 

The Catcher in the Rye

sparknotes: http://www.sparknotes.com/lit/catcher/

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  • Mar 13 Thu 2014 20:15
  • week 4

Boys and Girls – By Alice Munro (Initiation Story)

Initiation

Initiation is a rite of passage marking entrance or acceptance into a group or society.

Wiki: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Initiation

Confirmation

Confirmation is a rite of initiation in several Christian denominations, normally carried out through anointing, the laying on of hands, and prayer, for the purpose of bestowing the Gift of the Holy Spirit.

Wiki: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confirmation_(Christian_sacrament)

 

The Catcher in the Rye 麥田捕手

Sparknotes: http://www.sparknotes.com/lit/catcher/

 

terr-

territory

terrain

terrify

 

Who do you think who you are? 你以為你是誰?

 

magni- à stands for something big

magnificent

magnanimous

magnitude

 

-itis à inflammation

bronchitis

sinusitis

colitis

 

Danny Boy

Declan Galbraith: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UJJd_3zvmd0

Celtic Woman: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DquA6KyHTos

Johnny Cash: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l_d6d-E_DwQ

 

Synecdoche

A synecdoche is a figure of speech in which a term for a part of something refers to the whole of something, or vice-versa. An example is referring to workers as hired hands.

 

Elizabeth

 

Cate Blanchett

 

 

male- à stands for something bad

malediction

malefaction

malefic

 

Let it GO

Idina Menzel: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=moSFlvxnbgk

Demi Lovato: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kHue-HaXXzg

 

Le Morte d’Arthur

Guinevere

wiki: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guinevere

 

-ception

perception

conception

misconception

 

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  • Mar 07 Fri 2014 17:15
  • week 3

neurologist (n.) [nju'rɒlәdʒist]

definition:

a person specializing in neurology; especially : a physician skilled in the diagnosis and treatment of disease of the nervous system

ex:

The neurologist is wrong about a neurological problem.

 

earbud (n.) \ˈirˌbəd\

definition:

a small earphone inserted into the ear

ex:

Insert earbud and rotate it up until it fits snugly.

 

histamine (n.) /ˈhɪstəmin/

definition:

a natural substance produced by the body when it is fighting an infection or a poison

ex:

Histamine was considered the primary mediator of inflammatory vascular responses.

 

phenomenon (n.) /fəˈnɒmɪnən/

definition:

  1. 1.     an event or situation that can be seen to happen or exist
  2. 2.     someone or something that is very impressive or surprising

ex:

  1. 1.     Violence in society is not a new phenomenon.
  2. 2.     Her new book is a publishing phenomenon.

 

lethal (adj.) /ˈliθl/

definition:

  1. 1.     very dangerous and able to kill you
  2. 2.     very successful or effective

ex:

His lethal backhand gave him a distinct advantage over his opponent.


fence (n.) /fens/

definition:

a flat upright structure made of wood or wire that surrounds an area of land

ex:

A robin was perching on the fence.

 

collar (n.) /ˈkɒlə(r)/

definition:

the part of a coat, shirt, or dress that goes around your neck

ex:

He had his collar turned up against the cold.

 

bystander (n.) /ˈbaɪˌstændə(r)/

definition:

someone who is in a particular place by chance when an accident or an unusual event happens but who is not directly connected with it

ex:

Three innocent bystanders were wounded in the explosion.

 

cynic (n.) /ˈsɪnɪk/

definition:

  1. 1.     someone who believes that people care only about themselves and are not sincere or honest
  2. 2.     someone who expects things not to be successful or useful

ex:

I have come to be very much of a cynic in these matters.

 

clamor (n.) /ˈklæmə(r)/

definition:

  1. 1.     an urgent request for something by a lot of people
  2. 2.     a very loud noise made by a lot of people or things

ex:

  1. 1.     There is a growing clamor for a ban on genetically modified foods.
  2. 2.     I couldn't hear anything above the clamor of the crowd.

drudgery (n.) /ˈdrʌdʒəri/

definition:

boring and unpleasant work that you have to do

ex:

He spent his life in pointlessly tiresome drudgery.

 

strain (n.) /streɪn/

definition:

to injure (a body part or muscle) by too much tension, use, or effort

ex:

Their marriage is under great strain at the moment.

 

cubicle (n.) /ˈkjubɪk(ə)l/

definition:

a small enclosed area in a room, separated from the rest of the room by thin walls or curtains

ex:

She went into the changing cubicle to try on the dress.

 

gobble (v.) /ˈɡɒb(ə)l/

definition:

to eat something quickly and often noisily

to make the sound made by a turkey

ex:

Don't gobble your food like that!

 

mulch (n.) /mʌltʃ/

definition:

decaying leaves or other plant material used for protecting the roots of plants and improving the soil

ex:

A loose mulch acts on the surface as an insulator.


cleave (v.) /kliv/

definition:

to cut or break something into two parts with a lot of force

ex:

They just cleave the stone along the cracks.

 

tortellini (n.) /ˏtɔtә`lini/

definition:

pasta in the form of little ring-shaped cases containing a filling (as of meat or cheese)

ex:

Remove the tortellini using a slotted spoon and drain onto kitchen paper.

 

parsley (n.) /ˈpɑ(r)sli/

definition:

a small plant with curly leaves, used for decorating food or for giving it a fresh flavor.

ex:

The turkey was served with a garnish of parsley.

 

kelp (n.) /kelp/

definition:

a large brown type of seaweed (=a plant that grows in the sea)

ex:

On the beach giant kelp had washed ashore.

 

marsh (n.) /mɑ(r)ʃ/

definition:

an area of soft wet land

ex:

The air, too, smelt more freshly than down beside the marsh.


perennial (adj.) /pəˈreniəl/

definition:

always existing, or never seeming to change

ex:

Money is a perennial source of disagreement among couples.

 

snag (n.) /snæɡ/

definition:

a problem or disadvantage that you have not planned for

ex:

I'm afraid there's one snag – I forgot to bring my money.

 

lettuce (n.) /ˈletɪs/

definition:

a vegetable with large thin green leaves that you eat raw in a salad

ex:

Serve the fish on a bed of shredded lettuce.

 

broccoli (n.) /ˈbrɒkəli/

definition:

a vegetable consisting of green stems with many small green or purple buds on the ends

ex:

Divide the broccoli into florets and wash them thoroughly.

 

wheelbarrow (n.) /ˈwilˌbærəʊ/

definition:

a large open container with one wheel that you use outside for moving loads. It has two long handles at the back that you use for pushing it.

ex:

The gardener trundled a wheelbarrow along the path.

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  • Mar 07 Fri 2014 14:45
  • week 3

manicure 指甲護理師

manipulate 操作/控制

 

A Literary Nightmare

A Literary Nightmare is a short story written by Mark Twain in 1876.

The story is about Twain's encounter with a virus-like jingle, and how it occupies his mind for several days until he manages to "infect" another person, thus removing the jingle from his mind. The story was also later published under the name "Punch, Brothers, Punch!"

wiki: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Literary_Nightmare

 Mark Twain

 

A Room with a View 窗外有藍天       E. M. Forster

Book a room with a view.jpg

 

Gutenberg: http://www.gutenberg.org/files/2641/2641-h/2641-h.htm

 

piano tuner 調音師

 

Punch Bros, Punch

origin: http://twain.lib.virginia.edu/projects/wheeler/wheeler.html

music: http://lcweb2.loc.gov/music/sm/smaudio/7603584.wav

lyrics: http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/smhtml/audiodir.html#7603584

 

Moon River

lyrics + music: http://www.stlyrics.com/songs/a/andywilliams244/moonriver295169.html

 

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  • Mar 06 Thu 2014 15:39
  • week 3

My condolence. 致上我的歉意。

 

I don’t define it…,

but I know it when I see it. –Potter Stewart

 

irony àit’s the opposite of what is expected or intended

Unintended consequences

Deviation from a pattern

Deceptive appearances

 

Verbal irony

Situational irony

Dramatic irony

Cosmic irony

 

verbal

Julius Caesar

“Carnal Knowledge”

 

Not that I love Caesar less.

but that I love Rome more. – Marcus Junius Brutus the younger

 

Edith Wharton

alert

observant

made up stories

 

Jerry Maduire 征服情海

 

The Little Mermaid 小美人魚

 

Part of Your World

lyric: http://mojim.com/twy100742x10x1.htm

original: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P-iwvaYTCfU

Carly Rae Jepsen: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bXn5HcyxBG8

 

Phantom of the Opera 歌劇魅影

 

Think of Me

lyric: http://mojim.com/twy100876x8x9.htm

song: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XfTgCPUJwRk

 

Colosseum = Coliseum 羅馬競技場

 

Roman Fever

譯本: http://mypaper.pchome.com.tw/sapphire0917/post/1321859582

 

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  • Mar 01 Sat 2014 21:25
  • week 2

hurricane (n.)  /ˈhʌrɪkən/

definition:

a violent storm with extremely strong winds and heavy rain

 

sitcom (n.) /ˈsɪtkɒm/

definition:

a television or radio series about a particular group of characters who deal with situation in a humorous way

 

fiction (n.)  /ˈfɪkʃ(ə)n/

definition:

books and stories about imaginary events and people. Books that give facts about real events, things, or people are called non-fiction

a report, story, or explanation that is not true

ex:

Hardy wrote poetry as well as fiction.

His alibi was pure fiction.

It is sometimes difficult to distinguish fact from fiction in the book.

 

sworn (adj.) /swɔː(r)n/

definition:

made or given by someone who promises that everything they are going to say is true

sworn enemies or friends have expressed strong dislike or friendship for each other

ex:

The committee has begun taking sworn statements from people involved in this matter.

 

testimony (n.) /ˈtestɪməni/

definition:

  1. 1.      a formal statement about something that you saw, know, or experienced, usually given in a court of law
  2. 2.      evidence that something exists or is true

ex:

  1. 1.      I was asked to give testimony.
  2. 2.      The latest trade figures are testimony to the failure of government policies.

idle (adj.) /ˈaɪd(ə)l/

definition:

machines or factories that are idle are not being used

ex:

The extra power stations are idle when demand is lower.

 

biased(adj.)/ˈbaɪəst/

definition:

preferring one person, thing, or idea to another in a way that is unfair

ex:

The salary structure was biased against women returning to work later in life.

 

alleged (adj.) /əˈledʒd/

definition:

claimed to be true, even though this has not been proved

ex:

The alleged victim's evidence could not be relied upon.

 

stab (v.) /stæb/

definition:

to kill or hurt someone by pushing a knife or other sharp object into their body

ex:

His brother was stabbed in the hand.

 

arrangement (n.) /əˈreɪndʒmənt/

definition:

a way of organizing things so that problems are solved or avoided

ex:

I'm staying with Sally until my heating gets fixed – it's just a temporary arrangement.


dilemma (n.) /dɪˈlemə/

definition:

a situation in which you have to make a difficult decision

ex:

I'm in a dilemma over whether to tell him or not.

 

summon (v.) /ˈsʌmən/

definition:

to officially order someone to come to a place, especially a court of law

ex:

He was urgently summoned to Washington for consultations.

 

seek (v.) /siːk/

definition:

to ask for something, or to try to get something

ex:

Seek medical advice if symptoms last more than a week.

 

butcher (n.) /ˈbʊtʃə(r)/

definition:

someone whose job is to sell meat and sometimes also to kill animals for meat.

ex:

The shop they work in is called a butcher's or a butcher's shop.

 

chain (n.) /tʃeɪn/

definition:

a series of metal rings connected to each other, used for fastening, pulling, or lifting things

ex:

  1. 1.      There was a rusty iron chain hanging from the gate.
  2. 2.      The crate was secured with a strong chain.

adultery (n.) /əˈdʌlt(ə)ri/

definition:

sex that takes place between a married person and someone who is not their husband or wife

ex:

They were divorced on the grounds of adultery.

 

anthology (n.) /ænˈθɒlədʒi/

definition:

a book containing poems, stories, or songs written by different people.

ex:

Someone who produces an anthology is called an anthologist.

 

trivial (adj.) /ˈtrɪviəl/

definition:

not very important, serious, or valuable

ex:

  1. 1.      The injuries were relatively trivial.
  2. 2.      Why do they get so upset over such a trivial matter?

 

divergence (n.) /daɪˈvɜː(r)dʒ(ə)ns/

definition:

a difference in the way that two or more things develop from the same thing

ex:

a wide divergence of opinion on this issue

 

hairy (adj.) /ˈheəri/

definition:

with a lot of hair

ex:

The leaves are soft and hairy.

 


tusk (n.) /tʌsk/

definition:

one of the two very long pointed teeth on an animal such as an elephant or a walrus

 

fringed (adj.) /frɪndʒd/

definition:

decorated with a fringe or fringes

 

plow = plough (v.) /plaʊ/

definition:

to turn over the soil before putting seeds into it using a plough

ex:

The fields were being ploughed for winter wheat.

 

enormous (adj.) /ɪˈnɔː(r)məs/

definition:

very large in size or quantity

ex:

  1. 1.      The enormous birthday cake dwarfed everything else on the table.
  2. 2.      The stress they're under is enormous.

 

grapple (v.) /ˈɡræp(ə)l/

definition:

to fight with someone

ex:

The row led to them grappling on the floor.

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  • Feb 27 Thu 2014 21:13
  • week 2

Chicano 墨西哥裔美國人

Goldilocks àGoldilocks and the Three Bears

 

seven locks of hair àSamson and Delilah

 

sonnet 十四行詩(抒情)

 

lyric 歌詞à lyre 七弦琴

 

flashback 倒敘

foreshadowing 預兆

in media res = in the middle

 

chapel 禮拜堂/小教堂

cathedral 大教堂

 

allegory 寓言故事

Aesop’s fables 伊索寓言

Jesus’ parable

 

Prodigal’s son

= Two Sons, Lost Son

= The Running Father and The Loving Father

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